Engine compartment
1 Power steering fluid reser-
voir
2 Engine oil level dipstick
3 Engine oil filler cap
4 Brake fluid reservoir
5 Fuse box
6 Washer fluid tank
7 Battery
8 Cooling fans
9 Condenser
10 Radiator
11 Engine coolant rese
Engine compartment cover
- Removing the cover
►Front
►Right-hand side
►Left-hand side
- Installing the clips
1 Push up center portion
2 Insert
3 Press
NOTICE
- After installing an engine compartment cover
Make sure that the cover is securely installed in its original position.
With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil level on the dipstick.
- Checking the engine oil
Park the vehicle on level ground. After warming up the engine and turning it off, wait more than 5 minutes for the oil to drain back into the bottom of the engine.
Hold a rag under the end and pull the dipstick out.
Wipe the dipstick clean.
Reinsert the dipstick fully.
Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and check the oil level.
Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully.
1 Low
2 Full
- Adding engine oil
If the oil level is below or near the low level mark, add engine oil of the same type as already in the engine.
Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before adding oil.
Remove the oil filler cap
Add engine oil slowly, checking the dipstick.
Install the filler cap, turning it clockwise.
- Engine oil consumption
A certain amount of engine oil will be consumed while driving. In the fol-
lowing situations, oil consumption may increase, and engine oil may need to
be refilled in between oil maintenance intervals.
l When the engine is new, for example directly after purchasing the vehi-
cle or after replacing the engine
l If low quality oil or oil of an inappropriate viscosity is used
l When driving at high engine speeds or with a heavy load, when driving
while accelerating or decelerating frequently
l When leaving the engine idling for a long time, or when driving fre-
quently through heavy traffic
CAUTION
- Used engine oil
l Used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may
cause skin disorders such as inflammation or skin cancer, so care should
be taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact. To remove used engine
oil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.
l Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do
not dispose of used oil and filters in household trash, in sewers or onto the
ground. Call your Lexus dealer, service station or auto parts store for
information concerning recycling or disposal.
l Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.
NOTICE
- To prevent serious engine damage
Check the oil level on regular basis.
- When replacing the engine oil
l Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.
l Avoid overfilling, as the engine could be damaged.
l Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle.
l Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.
Engine coolant
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “F” and “L” lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.
1 Reservoir cap
2 “F”
3 “L”
If the level is on or below the “L” line, add coolant up to the “F” line.
- If the coolant level drops within a short time after replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, reservoir cap, radiator cap, drain cock
and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your Lexus dealer, test the cap and check for leaks in the cooling system.
- Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant
with long-life hybrid organic acid technology.
U.S.A.: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant
and 50% deionized water. (Enabled: -31°F [-35°C])
Canada:“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolant
and 45% deionized water. (Enabled: -44°F [-42°C])
For more details about engine coolant, contact your Lexus dealer.
CAUTION
- When the engine is hot
Do not remove the coolant reservoir cap.
The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot coolant if the cap is removed, causing serious injuries, such as burns.
NOTICE
- When adding engine coolant
Coolant is neither plain water nor straight antifreeze. The correct mixture of
water and antifreeze must be used to provide proper lubrication, corrosion
protection and cooling. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coolant label.
- If you spill coolant
Be sure to wash it off with water to prevent damage to parts or paint.
Radiator and condenser
Check the radiator and condenser, and clear any foreign objects.
If any of the above parts are extremely dirty or you are not sure of their condition, have your vehicle checked by your Lexus dealer.
CAUTION
- When the engine is hot
Do not touch the radiator or condenser, as they may be hot and cause serious
injuries, such as burns.
Brake fluid
- Checking fluid level
The brake fluid level should be between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines on the tank.
1 MAX
2 MIN
Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary items.
- Adding fluid
- Refilling brake fluid
Turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch OFF.
Depress the brake pedal more than 40 times.
Remove the reservoir cap by hand. Add brake fluid up to the “MAX” line.
If you do not follow the procedure above, the reservoir may overflow.
- Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air
Excess moisture in the fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking effi- ciency. Use only newly opened brake fluid.
CAUTION
- When filling the reservoir
Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage
painted surfaces.
If fluid gets in your eyes, flush your eyes with clean water immediately.
If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.
NOTICE
- If the fluid level is low
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads
wear or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high.
If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious problem.
Power steering fluid
- Fluid level
The fluid level should be within the appropriate range.
1 Full (when cold)
2 Add fluid (when cold)
3 Full (when hot)
4 Add fluid (when hot)
Hot: Vehicle has been driven around 50 mph (80 km/h) for 20 minutes, or slightly longer in frigid temperatures. (Fluid temperature, 140°F - 175°F [60°C - 80°C]).
Cold:Engine has not been run for about five hours. (Room tem- perature, 50°F - 85°F [10°C - 30°C]).
- Checking the fluid level
Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary
items.
Clean all dirt off the reservoir.
Remove the cap by turning it counterclockwise.
Wipe the dipstick clean.
Reinstall and remove the reservoir cap again.
Check the fluid level.
CAUTION
- When checking the reservoir
Take care, as the reservoir may be hot.
NOTICE
- When adding fluid
Avoid overfilling, or the power steering may be damaged.
- After replacing the reservoir cap
Check the steering box case, vane pump and hose connections for leaks or
damage.
Battery
- Battery exterior
Make sure that the battery terminals are not corroded and that
there are no loose connections, cracks, or loose clamps.
1 Terminals
2 Hold-down clamp
- Before recharging
When recharging, the battery produces hydrogen gas which is flammable
and explosive. Therefore, before recharging:
l If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to discon-
nect the ground cable.
l Make sure the power switch on the charger is off when connecting and
disconnecting the charger cables to the battery.
- After recharging/reconnecting the battery
The engine may not start. Follow the procedure below to initialize the sys-
tem.
Depress the brake pedal with the shift lever in “P” or “N”.
Open and close any of the doors.
Restart the engine.
CAUTION
- Chemicals in the battery
A battery contains poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid and may produce
hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. To reduce the risk of death
or serious injury, take the following precautions while working on or near
battery:
l Do not cause sparks by touching the battery terminals with tools.
l Do not smoke or light a match near the battery.
l Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothes.
l Never inhale or swallow electrolyte.
l Wear protective safety glasses when working near the battery.
l Keep children away from the battery.
CAUTION
- Where to safely charge the battery
Always charge the battery in an open area. Do not charge the battery in a
garage or closed room where there is not sufficient ventilation.
- How to recharge the battery
Only perform a slow charge (5A or less). The battery may explode if
charged at a quicker rate.
- Emergency measures regarding electrolyte
l If electrolyte gets in your eyes
Flush your eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes and get immedi-
ate medical attention. If possible, continue to apply water with a sponge or
cloth while traveling to the nearest medical facility.
l If electrolyte gets on your skin
Wash the affected area thoroughly. If you feel pain or burning, get medical
attention immediately.
l If electrolyte gets on your clothes
It can soak through clothing on to your skin. Immediately take off the
clothing and follow the procedure above if necessary.
l If you accidentally swallow electrolyte
Drink a large quantity of water or milk. Get emergency medical attention
immediately.
NOTICE
- When recharging the battery
Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all
accessories are turned off.
Washer fluid
If any washer does not work or the warning message appears on the multi-information dis- play, the washer tank may be empty. Add washer fluid.
CAUTION
- When refilling the washer fluid
Do not refill the washer fluid when the engine is hot or running, as the
washer fluid contains alcohol and may catch fire if spilled on the engine etc.
NOTICE
- Do not use any fluid other than washer fluid
Do not use soapy water or engine antifreeze instead of washer fluid.
Doing so may cause streaking on the vehicle’s painted surfaces.
- Diluting washer fluid
Dilute washer fluid with water as necessary.
Refer to the freezing temperatures listed on the label of the washer fluid bot- tle.
See also:
Cooling system
...
If the electronic key does not operate properly
■Unlocking and locking the doors
To unlock or lock the vehicle, use the mechanical
key. The mechanical key is stored inside the electronic
key.
1 Unlocks
2 Locks
■Starting the en ...
When the VSC/TRAC or Active TRAC/hill-start assist control systems are operating
If the vehicle is in danger of slip- ping or rolling backward when starting on
an incline, or if any of the drive wheels spins, the slip indi- cator light flashes
to indicate that the VSC/TRAC or ...